雅思写作科技类话题词汇

一、科技发展

跟上科学的发展 (keep pace with scientific advances)

因特网技术的发展 (the advent of the Internet technology)

全球信息化 (global information)

信息高速公路 (the information superhighway)

科技的创新 (innovations)

重新塑造我们的生活 (reshape our life)

改变生活方式 (change our life style)

通讯工具 (telecommunication)

方便快捷 (convenient and efficient)

处理紧急事情 (deal with emergencies)

加速生活节奏 (accelerate the speed of life)

拉近人们之间的距离 (shorten the distance between people)

二、手机 (mobile phone)

优点 (Advantages)

现代化的交流工具 (communication tool)

克服地域的障碍 (overcome geographical barrier)

保持持续联系 (keeps you in constant contact with people you consider important)

紧急情况寻求帮助 (can help you seek help immediately during emergency cases)

减轻无聊感 (lessen your boredom)

听音乐 (listening to your favorite music)

看电影 (watching movies through downloading)

上网 (gives us easier access on the Internet)

附加功能 (useful functions)：拍照 (taking photos)、日历 (calendar)、做笔记 (making notes)、闹钟 (alarm clock)、计时器 (timer)、计算器 (calculator)

缺点 (Disadvantages)

过度依赖 (overly-dependent on mobile phones)

变得懒惰 (became too lazy to meet people outside)

与家人朋友在一起时间减少 (spend less time with their family and friends)

转移注意力 (get distracted from what we are doing)

花费很多钱买最新款 (spend lots of money buying the latest model)

手机辐射 (radiation it produces)

侵犯隐私 (makes it easier to invade privacy)

三、电脑 (computer)

广泛使用计算机 (a widespread use of computers)

功能 (marvelous functions)

准确性 (accuracy)

快速完成任务 (accomplish the task perfectly)

提高工作效率 (achieve the high efficiency)

青少年上瘾 (be addicted to / indulge in)

沉浸在电脑游戏 (be preoccupied with computer games)

忽视户外活动 (neglect/ ignore outdoor activities)

与外界隔离 (be isolated from the outside world)

不善交际 (unsociable)

近视 (near-sighted)

接受不良信息 (be exposed to some negative information)

误导青少年 (misguide teenagers)

电脑游戏的影响

身体健康影响 (effects on a child's health)：视疲劳 (eyestrain)、头痛 (headaches)、疲劳 (fatigue)、重复性劳损 (repetitive strain injury)

导致肥胖 (cause obesity)

不良姿势 (bad posture)

日常生活不平衡 (disequilibrium in their daily routine)

社交问题 (social problems)：变得害羞内向 (becoming shy and introverted)

游戏暴力 (violent games)：失去自控能力 (lose control and become more aggressive)

益处：逻辑思维能力 (logical thinking ability)、解决问题技巧 (problem solving skills)、机敏 (alertness)

四、互联网 (Internet)

人们生活因科技不断变化 (The life will be changing constantly in terms of technology)

获得知识和信息的关键来源 (the key to all the knowledge and information available in the world today)

优点 (Advantages)

沟通 (Communication)：电子邮件 (Emails)、即时消息 (instant messages)、地球村 (global village)、全球友谊 (global friendship)、分享想法 (share thoughts)、探索不同文化 (explore other cultures of different ethnicity)

信息 (Information)：巨大的信息宝库 (a virtual treasure trove of information)、政府法律和服务 (government law and services)、贸易展览会和会议 (trade fairs and conferences)、市场信息 (market information)、新想法 (new ideas)、技术支持 (technical support)

娱乐 (Entertainment)：下载游戏 (downloading games)、观看电影 (watching movies)、网上冲浪 (surfing the Web)

服务 (Services)：社交网络 (social networking)、博客网站 (blogging websites)、在线论坛 (online discussion forums)、网上银行 (online banking)、求职 (job seeking)、购买电影票 (purchasing tickets for your favorite movies)、酒店预订 (hotel reservations)

缺点 (Disadvantages)

窃取个人信息 (Theft of Personal Information)：姓名 (name)、地址 (address)、信用卡号码 (credit card number)

垃圾邮件 (Spamming)：批量发送无用电子邮件 (sending unwanted emails in bulk)

病毒威胁 (Virus threat)：破坏计算机系统 (disrupts the normal functioning of computer systems)、损坏硬盘 (damage your hard disk)

黄色信息 (Pornography)：影响儿童健康精神生活 (detrimental factor to children's healthy mental life)

五、电视 (television)

休闲娱乐方式 (a way of entertainment)

有趣 (interesting)、有教育意义的 (instructive)

消息灵通 (keep us informed)

最新的消息 (the latest news)

大量的电视报道 (massive television coverage)

了解国内外发生的一切 (learn what is happening at home and abroad)

六、航空旅行 (air travel)

积极角度

促进经济与文化交流 (promote contacts between different peoples and facilitate cultural and economic interaction)

节约时间、提高效率、舒适度和便利性 (save the time, the speed, comfort and convenience)

综合设施 (comprehensive facilities)

带动旅游业 (boost the tourism)

消极角度

二氧化碳排放 (carbon dioxide is the main greenhouse effects)

消耗能源 (exhaustion of resources)

事故率较高 (the comparable high rate of accident or air crash)

七、科技影响健康的词汇

身体影响 (Physical influences)

健康 (health, well-being, soundness)

缺少运动的生活方式 (lead a sedentary lifestyle)

忽视户外运动 (ignore the outdoor activities)

营养过剩 (overnourishment)

视疲劳 (eyestrain)

辐射 (radiation)

心理影响 (Mental influences)

瘾 (addiction)、对……上瘾 (be addicted to sth.)

抑郁症 (depression)

不满足感 (discontent)

注意力分散 (distraction)

忧虑的 (distressed)

孤独 (loneliness)

不善于交际的 (unsociable)

内向的 (introverted)