Cambridge 12 Test 1

光华启迪英语组-薛老师

雅思口语真题详细解析与范例

Part 1: 个人问答

Part 1 Questions

Is it important to you to eat healthy food? [Why? Why not]

If you catch a cold, what do you do to help you feel better? [Why?]

Do you pay attention to public information about health? [Why? Why not]

What could you do to have a healthier lifestyle?

问题 1: Is it important to you to eat healthy food?

Answer 1 Analysis

Answer #1:

"Absolutely! I think we all have to look after ourselves with nutritionally dense foods! You know, as they say, 'your health is your wealth!'. I personally try to shop for organic produce and limit the amount of processed foods I eat!"

词汇资源 (Lexical Resources)

nutritionally dense foods your health is your wealth organic produce processed foods

替换建议: dense 可以替换为 rich; limit 可以替换为 restrict; processed foods 可以替换为 fatty foods/junk food/snack food/fast food

Answer 2 Analysis

Answer #2:

"Yea, I don't think anyone would dispute that! We need to make sure we are hitting our daily requirements of nutrients and try to reduce our consumption of harmful foods which are high in fat, salt and sugar!"

词汇资源 (Lexical Resources)

hitting daily requirements nutrients consumption harmful foods high in fat, salt and sugar

替换建议: nutrients 可以替换为 vitamins and minerals; consumption 可以替换为 intake

Answer 3 Analysis

Answer #3:

"I believe so. Doctors are always recommending that we have a balanced diet and are reaching our RDA! But I think exercise shouldn't be neglected as we need to work our heart, lungs and muscles if we want to maintain good health."

词汇资源 (Lexical Resources)

balanced diet RDA (Recommended Daily Allowance) neglected maintain good health

替换建议: neglected 可以替换为 ignored/overlooked

解释: RDA是每日推荐摄入量,指食品和营养委员会认为维持良好健康所必需的每日营养素(或卡路里)估计量

问题 1 总结

Question 1 Summary

问题 2: If you catch a cold, what do you do to help you feel better?

Answer 1 Analysis

Answer #1:

"Personally, I just make sure to get plenty of R&R. Maybe have some hot beverages like tea. My mum always used to make me lemon and honey tea when I was sick, so I've kept that up till this day!"

词汇资源 (Lexical Resources)

R&R (rest and recovery) hot beverages lemon and honey tea kept that up till this day
Answer 2 Analysis

Answer #2:

"Hmm, good question! I really try to focus on my diet actually! I've noticed that when I eat well, I really feel a difference with my recovery. I also make sure to stay hydrated, so I drink tonnes of water, and if I can, I get myself a drink with electrolytes to replenish what was lost."

词汇资源 (Lexical Resources)

focus on my diet feel a difference recovery stay hydrated tonnes of water electrolytes replenish

替换建议: tonnes 可以替换为 heaps/piles/loads/lots/buckets; and if I can 可以替换为 and if possible

Answer 3 Analysis

Answer #3:

"Honestly, I have to admit that I'm completely useless when trying to get over a cold! I don't really do anything differently, I just wait for the cold to run its course! I know most people recommend resting, but I'm a bit of a workaholic, so I find that a tad difficult."

词汇资源 (Lexical Resources)

I have to admit completely useless get over a cold run its course workaholic a tad difficult

解释: I have to admit/I must admit/to tell you the truth 是表达可能有些令人羞愧/遗憾/尴尬或不正确的事情的好方法

解释: run its course 指让疾病等自然发展而不干预

解释: a tad 是 a bit 或 a little 的意思

问题 2 总结

Question 2 Summary

问题 3: Do you pay attention to public information about health?

Answer 1 Analysis

Answer #1:

"Yea definitely! I mean, I don't sit down and go through all the government's recommended guidelines, but I definitely take note of the important things like which vaccines are essential or which foods can be detrimental to our health."

词汇资源 (Lexical Resources)

sit down and go through recommended guidelines take note of essential vaccines detrimental to health

替换建议: go through 可以替换为 look through 或 flick through; take note 可以替换为 pick up on/take notice of; detrimental 可以替换为 harmful/damaging

Answer 2 Analysis

Answer #2:

"Mmm, not really. I find that the government public information is just a bunch of scare tactics.. I really don't buy into a lot of the ideas they're pushing. Like I think they have demonized the meat and dairy industries recently, and a lot of their information is misleading."

词汇资源 (Lexical Resources)

a bunch of scare tactics buy into pushing ideas demonized misleading information

替换建议: a bunch of 可以替换为 load 或 pile; demonized 可以替换为 vilified 或 criticized (如果想使用不太强烈的表达)

语法点: 注意现在完成时的使用,表示政府过去开始做某事并持续到今天

Answer 3 Analysis

Answer #3:

"For sure. I try to keep up to date on the latest research and recommendations as I think it's important to stay informed about anything related to health. I think too many people take it lightly and don't take it seriously. I think those are the people who'll suffer unfortunately."

词汇资源 (Lexical Resources)

keep up to date on latest research stay informed take it lightly take it seriously

语法点: 注意使用 those 指代不认真对待健康的人

问题 3 总结

Question 3 Summary

问题 4: What could you do to have a healthier lifestyle?

Answer 1 Analysis

Answer #1:

"Oh, I could probably do a lot of things! I really have been neglecting my health over the past few years. I think cutting down on all the junk food would be a good start! After that, I'd love to get back into doing martial arts. It was a solid workout but was practical too!"

词汇资源 (Lexical Resources)

neglecting my health cutting down on junk food a good start get back into martial arts solid workout

语法点: 注意现在完成进行时的使用,表示过去忽视健康并一直持续到现在

替换建议: a good start 可以替换为 a good place to start

Answer 2 Analysis

Answer #2:

"Hmm, I could definitely eat a lot healthier! Recently I've been gorging on chocolate.. I'm normally not that bad, but I've definitely been overdoing it during the holidays. I plan to switch out the chocolate for oat bars and I'm definitely going to hit the gym more!"

词汇资源 (Lexical Resources)

gorging on overdoing it switch out oat bars hit the gym

解释: to gorge on 意为贪婪地吃,是一个相当非正式的短语动词

解释: to overdo something 字面意思是做某事过多

解释: to switch out 是一个短语动词,意思是交换或替换

解释: to hit the gym 意思是去健身房

Answer 3 Analysis

Answer #3:

"Without blowing my own trumpet, I really don't think I could do much else! I'm a bit of a health freak, so I exercise daily and eat a fully organic diet, dense with nutrients! On top of that, I take supplements to make sure I'm reaching my RDA!"

词汇资源 (Lexical Resources)

Without blowing my own trumpet much else health freak organic diet dense with nutrients On top of that supplements RDA

解释: Without blowing my own trumpet/horn 或 without tooting my own horn 是一种有趣的方式,表示你即将说的话可能会显得傲慢或自以为是,这显示了谦虚

替换建议: much else 可以替换为 much more 或 anything else; a health freak 可以替换为 health nut 或 fitness freak

解释: RDA = Recommended Daily Allowance (每日推荐摄入量)

问题 4 总结

Question 4 Summary

Part 2: 个人陈述

Part 2 Topic Card

Describe an occasion when you had to wait a long time for someone or something to arrive.

You should say:

  • Who or what you were waiting for
  • How long you had to wait
  • Why you had to wait a long time
  • And explain how you felt about waiting a long time.
Part 2 Sample Answer

"So this was probably about 10 years ago! I was at my friend's house and he told me that he bought a couple of pairs of gym shoes for a ridiculous price. I can't recall exactly how much, but they were certainly a bargain! Anyway, he gave me the details of the website, AliExpress, I ordered a pair of shoes.. and that was that!

Well.. it felt like a lifetime! I think they took over a month to arrive. I guess because they were coming from China. My friend did give me a heads up prior to ordering, but I don't know.. I just assumed that mine might be delivered quicker! It wasn't a massive issue.. I wasn't in a time crunch and I'm a pretty patient person anyway. I don't think I even tracked the order. I just waited for it to arrive.

So yea.. When it arrived, I felt pretty excited and upbeat because of the wait. Now, here comes the painful part! I opened them up and they were the worst quality shoes I had ever bought! I tried them on and they honestly felt like walking on an old worn out carpet! It was devastating! But I guess I couldn't complain since they costed nothing. But you know, like my mum always says, you get what you pay for! I think it just sucks when you are anticipating something and then the outcome doesn't meet your expectation! I still wore them and got a lot of use out of them!

To sum up the whole experience, I'd say that it was an interesting trial, but a total disaster and there isn't a hope in hell that I'll be ordering from them again!"

回答分析

Part 2 Answer Analysis
关键词汇与表达
ridiculous price bargain that was that felt like a lifetime gave me a heads up prior to time crunch upbeat worn out devastating you get what you pay for meet your expectation get a lot of use out of to sum up a hope in hell
语法要点
过去完成时 (had ever bought) 被动语态 (be delivered) 条件句 (if you were late)

Part 3: 深入讨论

Part 3 Topics

Arriving Early

  • In what kinds of situations should people always arrive early?
  • How important is it to arrive early in your country?
  • How can modern technology help people to arrive early?

Being Patient

  • What kind of jobs require the most patience?
  • Is it always better to be patient in work (or studies)?
  • Do you agree or disagree that the older people are, the more patient they are?

问题 1: In what kinds of situations should people always arrive early?

Question 1 Analysis

"Well, I think the standout one is anything related to work! You know, if you're constantly late to work, it's inevitable that you'll get fired. If you're late to client meetings, then you might lose out on a sale or a deal, or you might even lose the client themselves. Other than that, I would say there are some different functions and events which, if you were late, would be considered very rude. For example, weddings and baptisms mean a lot to people as they are intimate and special moments. Turning up late could obviously ruin the whole atmosphere."

关键词汇与表达
standout one inevitable get fired lose out on Other than that intimate moments Turning up late ruin the atmosphere

问题 2: How important is it to arrive early in your country?

Question 2 Analysis

"Hah! I think it's strangely important to us! We really take pride in our timekeeping, although I think that we're getting looser and looser with each generation. But you know, there are certain instances where it's more acceptable than others. Like when you're going to a party. People say to come at roughly 9 or 10, but generally people just show up whenever, like maybe 11 or 12. And it's no biggie.."

关键词汇与表达
strangely important take pride in timekeeping looser and looser show up whenever no biggie

问题 3: How can modern technology help people to arrive early?

Question 3 Analysis

"That's a tricky question actually.. I mean, obviously we have things like digital alarms and we can set reminders on our calendars. There are also an abundance of apps and software these days which aim at improving time efficiency. Google maps for example, shows us routes which we can follow to get to our destination and then adds time estimates so we have more precise time readings! They even warn us of roadblocks, diversions and heavy traffic areas so we can plan our routes accordingly!"

关键词汇与表达
digital alarms set reminders an abundance of time efficiency time estimates precise time readings roadblocks diversions heavy traffic accordingly

问题 6: Do you agree or disagree that the older people are, the more patient they are?

Question 6 Analysis

"Yea, I'd have to agree with that! I think you definitely mellow out as you age and you are much wiser too! I've seen a big difference in my mum's level of tolerance and understanding over the years. She used to have a very short fuse, but now she's super chilled. I don't know whether it's because you have a different perspective or because you've run out of energy to get angry! Obviously there are exceptions, but I think there's definitely a strong correlation between age and patience."

关键词汇与表达
I'd have to agree with that mellow out level of tolerance short fuse super chilled different perspective run out of energy exceptions strong correlation

Test Yourself!

Test Yourself

测试一下你对Cambridge 12 Test 1雅思口语真题的掌握程度!尝试完成下面的填空题,然后对照答案检查你的学习成果。

Part 1 测试

Part 1 Test

词汇列表:

Workaholic Cutting down Lightly Junk food Organic produce Get over a cold Solid workout Keep up to date on Look after ourselves Nutritionally dense foods Wealth Run its course

答案:

Part 1 Answers